Abstract
Nigeria’s environmental degradation presents considerable obstacles to sustainable development, impacting public health, livelihoods, and ecosystems. This article evaluates the judiciary’s involvement in tackling environmental issues through litigation by studying legal principles, judicial decisions, and obstacles. Even though there are constitutional provisions and international commitments acknowledging environmental rights, Nigerian courts encounter various challenges when it comes to resolving environmental disputes. Issues such as delays in case resolution, and enforcement gaps are hindering the judiciary’s ability to respond effectively. Furthermore, concerns like locus standi, the ability to access justice, and the effectiveness of legal solutions limit individuals looking to address environmental damage. There are opportunities available to strengthen the judiciary’s involvement in environmental protection. Advocating for judicial activism and promoting public interest litigation could enhance environmental governance and accountability. This article highlights the significance of comprehensive strategies that combine legal, institutional, and societal initiatives to tackle environmental issues in Nigeria.
Etheldred E. Woha, pp 153 – 160
